Romania
Timeline
| 2022-07 | High-fiscal-risk products: B2B e-invoicing via e-Factura mandatory — sellers of listed goods |
| 2024-01 | All B2B invoices must be reported/cleared through RO e-Factura (grace period to July) — all businesses |
| 2025-01-01 | B2C invoices join the mandate — all businesses invoicing consumers |
How to connect
- Register with a Peppol-certified Service Provider such as Verteco.
- Verify your company (CUI/ONRC) and confirm identifier ownership.
- Your CUI is registered on the Peppol network for cross-border flows.
- Add the RO e-Factura country pack to clear domestic invoices from the same account.
Identifier schemes
9947 | Romanian VAT number (CUI) | 9947:RO12345678 |
Supported formats
- RO_CIUS (UBL, e-Factura)
- Peppol BIS Billing 3.0 (cross-border)
Reporting & CTC model
clearance
Romania has no national Peppol Authority; the domestic mandate runs on the centralised RO e-Factura clearance platform with RO_CIUS. Service providers convert and submit on behalf of businesses and handle Peppol for cross-border traffic.
Penalties
Fines apply per invoice not submitted through e-Factura (tiered by company size), and receiving/recording an invoice outside the system can cost the buyer the VAT deduction.
Popular integrations
Frequently asked questions
Does Peppol satisfy the Romanian e-Factura mandate?
Not by itself — domestic invoices must be submitted to the e-Factura platform. Providers bridge the two so one integration covers e-Factura clearance and Peppol cross-border exchange.